SPV & Compartment Structure
TheAngel Tokenisation Architecture
Below is a simplified overview of TheAngel’s legal and technological model:
Startup Equity
↓
SPV or Luxembourg Securitisation Compartment
↓
Tokenised Investment Notes (AMC) with ISIN
↓
Investors Purchase Tokens
↓
Tokens Trade During Liquidity WindowsThis structure ensures:
Legal clarity
Full segregation of assets
Regulatory alignment
Ease of investment and transfer
The Role of SPVs & Securitisation Funds
TheAngel uses two complementary models depending on jurisdiction and raise size:
1. SPV (Special Purpose Vehicle)
Used for:
Smaller raises
Jurisdictions without securitisation requirements
Simpler, fast-to-deploy structures
Benefits
Clean separation between startup and investors
Startup issues equity once → SPV holds and represents it
SPV issues tokens, not the startup directly
Simplifies your cap table
2. Luxembourg Securitisation Fund (via Filedgr)
Used for:
Larger rounds
Institutional-grade compliance
Multi-investor, multi-asset structures
Needs for cross-border regulation
Key Features of a Luxembourg Securitisation Fund
(Ref: Filedgr documentation — )
Unlimited compartments (each startup gets its own)
Fully bankruptcy-remote structure
Assets legally isolated from other compartments
EU-compliant, tax-efficient
Investment notes receive unique ISINs
Exempt from AIFMD in certain configurations
Built for alternative assets, including tokenised equity
Why Luxembourg?
Luxembourg is the global leader in securitisation and fund vehicles, providing:
Regulatory trust
International pass-portability
Compatibility with institutional custody
Alignment with EU frameworks (ATAD III, DAC6, ILR, BEPS)
This is infrastructure normally accessible only to hedge funds, private equity firms, and financial institutions.
TheAngel makes it accessible to startups.
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